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US pensioners pick Nicaragua for retirement

Sun 9 May 2004
SARA MILLER IN GRANADA
FOR many Americans, Nicaragua
is still best known for left-wing guerrillas and right-wing strongmen.
But 15 years later, the Central American nation is emerging as a US retirement
heaven where inexpensive colonial mansions line Granada’s streets and cheap
land surrounds picturesque crater lakes and active volcanoes.
Going south is nothing new for American senior citizens. There are large
expatriate communities in Mexico, the Dominican Republic and Costa Rica. But
as the cost of living rises in these areas, Nicaragua, along with Honduras and
other nations once on the front line of the Cold War, is becoming the new
favourite.
Nicaragua, where an estimated 5,000 to 10,000 Americans live, is the second-poorest
country in the western hemisphere after Haiti. Though many still associate it
with its revolutionary past, according to the Nicaraguan Institute of Tourism,
it’s the safest nation in Central America.
A three-course meal at a top restaurant costs as little as £22 for two. An
ocean-front, five-bedroom home can sell for £100,800 - a price that has
doubled or tripled in the past five years. A full-time maid costs around £50 a
month. And it’s even possible to buy an island in the waters of Lake
Nicaragua, famed for its freshwater sharks.
"A lot of my family and friends think I’m crazy," said Tony Nowicki, a retired
pharmacist who sold his home in Houston and bought land on the outskirts of
Granada last year.
However, some are worried the stability will not last. "I’m worried about
demographics," said Raymond Lyons, a retired border-patrol agent for the US
government, who moved to Nicaragua two years ago. Some 40% of the population
is 14 or younger, and the unemployment rate is 11%.
"There are so many young boys sitting around with nothing to do, nothing to
lose," he added. "This place is ripe for another revolution."
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