Mr Ortega has returned to office after 17 years
|
Daniel Ortega has been inaugurated as
Nicaraguan president, two months after his convincing election victory.
The one-time revolutionary, who fought for almost two decades to
return to power, was sworn in during a ceremony in the capital, Managua.
The Sandinista leader won November's presidential election pledging
to fight hunger, poverty and corruption.
He has said he wants friendly relations with the US but he also has
warm ties with some of its fiercest foes.
Stability pledge
Many of the leftist Latin American leaders who have swept to power in
recent years attended the ceremony, including Venezuela's Hugo Chavez,
Bolivia's Evo Morales and Ecuador's Rafael Correa.
Cuba's Fidel Castro, too ill to personally attend the swearing in,
sent a message of "utmost support" to Mr Ortega.
More than three-quarters of the population live on two
dollars a day
|
Other regional leaders at the ceremony included Guatemala's Martin
Torrijos, Costa Rica's Oscar Arias and Colombia's Alvaro Uribe.
Mr Chavez arrived in Nicaragua shortly after being sworn in for his
third term in office, pledging "socialism or death" in his inauguration
speech.
Bolivia's Mr Morales said: "Daniel Ortega's win gives strength and
hope not only to Nicaragua but to all of Latin America."
Mr Ortega, 61, wore his trademark white shirt with the cuffs rolled
up to his elbows during the ceremony in a square that he built when he
was president of the country in the 1980s.
He was given the blue-and-white presidential sash from the speaker of
Congress.
The BBC's Will Grant says Mr Ortega has changed considerably since he
fought a civil war against the US-backed Contra rebels in the 1980s.
He is now a committed Christian and when Mr Chavez nationalised
sectors of the Venezuelan economy earlier this week, Managua was quick
to distance itself from such decisions for fear of upsetting foreign
investors.
Mr Ortega, who ruled Nicaragua for 11 years after the 1979 Sandinista
revolution, has promised to maintain economic stability and not to
radically change economic policy.
He has also pledged to spend more on education and healthcare to
improve the conditions of 80% of country's population who live on around
$2 (£1.03, 1.54 euros) a day.